pip install django

pip install --default-timeout=6000 -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple django

django-admin startproject mysite

mysite/
 manage.py
 mysite/
  __init__.py
  settings.py
  urls.py
  asgi.py
  wsgi.py

cd mysite

django-admin startapp polls

mysite/
	polls/
  __init__.py
  admin.py
  apps.py
  migrations/
   __init__.py
  models.py
  tests.py
  views.py
 mysite/
 manage.py

INSTALLED_APPS = [
 'django.contrib.admin',
 'django.contrib.auth',
 'django.contrib.contenttypes',
 'django.contrib.sessions',
 'django.contrib.messages',
 'django.contrib.staticfiles',
 'polls.apps.PollsConfig', # 添加
]

from django.db import models


class Question(models.Model):
 question_text = models.CharField(max_length=200)
 pub_date = models.DateTimeField('date published')


class Choice(models.Model):
 question = models.ForeignKey(Question, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
 choice_text = models.CharField(max_length=200)
 votes = models.IntegerField(default=0)

DATABASES = {
 'default': {
  'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
  'HOST': '主机',
  'PORT': 端口,
  'NAME': '数据库名',
  'USER': '用户名',
  'PASSWORD': '密码'
 }
}

pip install pymysql

import pymysql

pymysql.version_info = (1, 4, 0, "final", 0)
pymysql.install_as_MySQLdb()

python manage.py makemigrations polls

Migrations for 'polls':
 polls/migrations/0001_initial.py
 - Create model Question
 - Create model Choice

python manage.py migrate

Operations to perform:
 Apply all migrations: admin, auth, contenttypes, polls, sessions
Running migrations:
 Rendering model states... DONE
 Applying polls.0001_initial... OK

python manage.py runserver