自动扫雷一般分为两种,一种是读取内存数据,而另一种是通过分析图片获得数据,并通过模拟鼠标操作,这里我用的是第二种方式。

一、准备工作

1.扫雷游戏

我是win10,没有默认的扫雷,所以去扫雷网下载

http://www.saolei.net/BBS/

利用Python实现自动扫雷小脚本

2.python 3

我的版本是 python 3.6.1

3.python的第三方库

win32api,win32gui,win32con,Pillow,numpy,opencv

可通过 pip install --upgrade SomePackage 来进行安装

注意:有的版本是下载pywin32,但是有的要把pywin32升级到最高并自动下载了pypiwin32,具体情况每个python版本可能都略有不同

我给出我的第三方库和版本仅供参考

利用Python实现自动扫雷小脚本

二、关键代码组成

1.找到游戏窗口与坐标

#扫雷游戏窗口 
class_name = "TMain" 
title_name = "Minesweeper Arbiter " 
hwnd = win32gui.FindWindow(class_name, title_name) 
#窗口坐标 
left = 0 
top = 0 
right = 0 
bottom = 0 
if hwnd: 
 print("找到窗口") 
 left, top, right, bottom = win32gui.GetWindowRect(hwnd) 
 #win32gui.SetForegroundWindow(hwnd) 
 print("窗口坐标:") 
 print(str(left)+' '+str(right)+' '+str(top)+' '+str(bottom)) 
else: 
 print("未找到窗口") 

2.锁定并抓取雷区图像

#锁定雷区坐标 
#去除周围功能按钮以及多余的界面 
#具体的像素值是通过QQ的截图来判断的 
left += 15 
top += 101 
right -= 15 
bottom -= 42 
#抓取雷区图像 
rect = (left, top, right, bottom) 
img = ImageGrab.grab().crop(rect) 

3.各图像的RGBA值

#数字1-8 周围雷数 
#0 未被打开 
#ed 被打开 空白 
#hongqi 红旗 
#boom 普通雷 
#boom_red 踩中的雷 
rgba_ed = [(225, (192, 192, 192)), (31, (128, 128, 128))] 
rgba_hongqi = [(54, (255, 255, 255)), (17, (255, 0, 0)), (109, (192, 192, 192)), (54, (128, 128, 128)), (22, (0, 0, 0))] 
rgba_0 = [(54, (255, 255, 255)), (148, (192, 192, 192)), (54, (128, 128, 128))] 
rgba_1 = [(185, (192, 192, 192)), (31, (128, 128, 128)), (40, (0, 0, 255))] 
rgba_2 = [(160, (192, 192, 192)), (31, (128, 128, 128)), (65, (0, 128, 0))] 
rgba_3 = [(62, (255, 0, 0)), (163, (192, 192, 192)), (31, (128, 128, 128))] 
rgba_4 = [(169, (192, 192, 192)), (31, (128, 128, 128)), (56, (0, 0, 128))] 
rgba_5 = [(70, (128, 0, 0)), (155, (192, 192, 192)), (31, (128, 128, 128))] 
rgba_6 = [(153, (192, 192, 192)), (31, (128, 128, 128)), (72, (0, 128, 128))] 
rgba_8 = [(149, (192, 192, 192)), (107, (128, 128, 128))] 
rgba_boom = [(4, (255, 255, 255)), (144, (192, 192, 192)), (31, (128, 128, 128)), (77, (0, 0, 0))] 
rgba_boom_red = [(4, (255, 255, 255)), (144, (255, 0, 0)), (31, (128, 128, 128)), (77, (0, 0, 0))] 

4.扫描雷区图像保存至一个二维数组map

#扫描雷区图像 
def showmap(): 
 img = ImageGrab.grab().crop(rect) 
 for y in range(blocks_y): 
  for x in range(blocks_x): 
   this_image = img.crop((x * block_width, y * block_height, (x + 1) * block_width, (y + 1) * block_height)) 
   if this_image.getcolors() == rgba_0: 
    map[y][x] = 0 
   elif this_image.getcolors() == rgba_1: 
    map[y][x] = 1 
   elif this_image.getcolors() == rgba_2: 
    map[y][x] = 2 
   elif this_image.getcolors() == rgba_3: 
    map[y][x] = 3 
   elif this_image.getcolors() == rgba_4: 
    map[y][x] = 4 
   elif this_image.getcolors() == rgba_5: 
    map[y][x] = 5 
   elif this_image.getcolors() == rgba_6: 
    map[y][x] = 6 
   elif this_image.getcolors() == rgba_8: 
    map[y][x] = 8 
   elif this_image.getcolors() == rgba_ed: 
    map[y][x] = -1 
   elif this_image.getcolors() == rgba_hongqi: 
    map[y][x] = -4 
   elif this_image.getcolors() == rgba_boom or this_image.getcolors() == rgba_boom_red: 
    global gameover 
    gameover = 1 
    break 
    #sys.exit(0) 
   else: 
    print("无法识别图像") 
    print("坐标") 
    print((y,x)) 
    print("颜色") 
    print(this_image.getcolors()) 
    sys.exit(0) 
 #print(map) 

5.扫雷算法

这里我采用的最基础的算法

1.首先点出一个点

2.扫描所有数字,如果周围空白+插旗==数字,则空白均有雷,右键点击空白插旗

3.扫描所有数字,如果周围插旗==数字,则空白均没有雷,左键点击空白

4.循环2、3,如果没有符合条件的,则随机点击一个白块

#插旗 
def banner(): 
 showmap() 
 for y in range(blocks_y): 
  for x in range(blocks_x): 
   if 1 <= map[y][x] and map[y][x] <= 5: 
    boom_number = map[y][x] 
    block_white = 0 
    block_qi = 0 
    for yy in range(y-1,y+2): 
     for xx in range(x-1,x+2): 
      if 0 <= yy and 0 <= xx and yy < blocks_y and xx < blocks_x: 
       if not (yy == y and xx == x):if map[yy][xx] == 0: 
         block_white += 1 
        elif map[yy][xx] == -4: 
         block_qi += 1if boom_number == block_white + block_qi:for yy in range(y - 1, y + 2): 
      for xx in range(x - 1, x + 2): 
       if 0 <= yy and 0 <= xx and yy < blocks_y and xx < blocks_x: 
        if not (yy == y and xx == x): 
         if map[yy][xx] == 0: 
          win32api.SetCursorPos([left+xx*block_width, top+yy*block_height]) 
          win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_RIGHTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0) 
          win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_RIGHTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) 
           showmap() 
#点击白块 
def dig(): 
 showmap() 
 iscluck = 0 
 for y in range(blocks_y): 
  for x in range(blocks_x): 
   if 1 <= map[y][x] and map[y][x] <= 5: 
    boom_number = map[y][x] 
    block_white = 0 
    block_qi = 0 
    for yy in range(y - 1, y + 2): 
     for xx in range(x - 1, x + 2): 
      if 0 <= yy and 0 <= xx and yy < blocks_y and xx < blocks_x: 
       if not (yy == y and xx == x): 
        if map[yy][xx] == 0: 
         block_white += 1 
        elif map[yy][xx] == -4: 
         block_qi += 1if boom_number == block_qi and block_white > 0:for yy in range(y - 1, y + 2): 
      for xx in range(x - 1, x + 2): 
       if 0 <= yy and 0 <= xx and yy < blocks_y and xx < blocks_x: 
        if not(yy == y and xx == x): 
         if map[yy][xx] == 0: 
          win32api.SetCursorPos([left + xx * block_width, top + yy * block_height]) 
          win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0) 
          win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) 
          iscluck = 1 
 if iscluck == 0: 
  luck() 
#随机点击 
def luck(): 
 fl = 1 
 while(fl): 
  randomrandom_x = random.randint(0, blocks_x - 1) 
  randomrandom_y = random.randint(0, blocks_y - 1) 
  if(map[random_y][random_x] == 0): 
   win32api.SetCursorPos([left + random_x * block_width, top + random_y * block_height]) 
   win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0) 
   win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) 
   fl = 0 
def gogo(): 
 win32api.SetCursorPos([left, top]) 
 win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0) 
 win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) 
 showmap() 
 global gameover 
 while(1): 
  if(gameover == 0): 
   banner() 
   banner() 
   dig() 
  else: 
   gameover = 0 
   win32api.keybd_event(113, 0, 0, 0) 
   win32api.SetCursorPos([left, top]) 
   win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0) 
   win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) 
   showmap() 
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稳了!魔兽国服回归的3条重磅消息!官宣时间再确认!

昨天有一位朋友在大神群里分享,自己亚服账号被封号之后居然弹出了国服的封号信息对话框。

这里面让他访问的是一个国服的战网网址,com.cn和后面的zh都非常明白地表明这就是国服战网。

而他在复制这个网址并且进行登录之后,确实是网易的网址,也就是我们熟悉的停服之后国服发布的暴雪游戏产品运营到期开放退款的说明。这是一件比较奇怪的事情,因为以前都没有出现这样的情况,现在突然提示跳转到国服战网的网址,是不是说明了简体中文客户端已经开始进行更新了呢?