现在的许多手写字体识别代码都是基于已有的mnist手写字体数据集进行的,而kaggle需要用到网站上给出的数据集并生成测试集的输出用于提交。这里选择keras搭建卷积网络进行识别,可以直接生成测试集的结果,最终结果识别率大概97%左右的样子。

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Tue Jun 6 19:07:10 2017

@author: Administrator
"""

from keras.models import Sequential
from keras.layers import Dense, Dropout, Activation, Flatten 
from keras.layers import Convolution2D, MaxPooling2D 
from keras.utils import np_utils
import os
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
from tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist import input_data
from keras import backend as K
import tensorflow as tf

# 全局变量 
batch_size = 100 
nb_classes = 10 
epochs = 20
# input image dimensions 
img_rows, img_cols = 28, 28 
# number of convolutional filters to use 
nb_filters = 32 
# size of pooling area for max pooling 
pool_size = (2, 2) 
# convolution kernel size 
kernel_size = (3, 3) 

inputfile='F:/data/kaggle/mnist/train.csv'
inputfile2= 'F:/data/kaggle/mnist/test.csv'
outputfile= 'F:/data/kaggle/mnist/test_label.csv'


pwd = os.getcwd()
os.chdir(os.path.dirname(inputfile)) 
train= pd.read_csv(os.path.basename(inputfile)) #从训练数据文件读取数据
os.chdir(pwd)

pwd = os.getcwd()
os.chdir(os.path.dirname(inputfile)) 
test= pd.read_csv(os.path.basename(inputfile2)) #从测试数据文件读取数据
os.chdir(pwd)

x_train=train.iloc[:,1:785] #得到特征数据
y_train=train['label']
y_train = np_utils.to_categorical(y_train, 10)

mnist=input_data.read_data_sets("MNIST_data/",one_hot=True) #导入数据
x_test=mnist.test.images
y_test=mnist.test.labels
# 根据不同的backend定下不同的格式 
if K.image_dim_ordering() == 'th': 
 x_train=np.array(x_train)
 test=np.array(test)
 x_train = x_train.reshape(x_train.shape[0], 1, img_rows, img_cols) 
 x_test = x_test.reshape(x_test.shape[0], 1, img_rows, img_cols) 
 input_shape = (1, img_rows, img_cols) 
 test = test.reshape(test.shape[0], 1, img_rows, img_cols) 
else: 
 x_train=np.array(x_train)
 test=np.array(test)
 x_train = x_train.reshape(x_train.shape[0], img_rows, img_cols, 1) 
 X_test = x_test.reshape(x_test.shape[0], img_rows, img_cols, 1) 
 test = test.reshape(test.shape[0], img_rows, img_cols, 1) 
 input_shape = (img_rows, img_cols, 1) 

x_train = x_train.astype('float32') 
x_test = X_test.astype('float32') 
test = test.astype('float32') 
x_train /= 255 
X_test /= 255
test/=255 
print('X_train shape:', x_train.shape) 
print(x_train.shape[0], 'train samples') 
print(x_test.shape[0], 'test samples') 
print(test.shape[0], 'testOuput samples') 

model=Sequential()#model initial
model.add(Convolution2D(nb_filters, (kernel_size[0], kernel_size[1]), 
      padding='same', 
      input_shape=input_shape)) # 卷积层1 
model.add(Activation('relu')) #激活层 
model.add(Convolution2D(nb_filters, (kernel_size[0], kernel_size[1]))) #卷积层2 
model.add(Activation('relu')) #激活层 
model.add(MaxPooling2D(pool_size=pool_size)) #池化层 
model.add(Dropout(0.25)) #神经元随机失活 
model.add(Flatten()) #拉成一维数据 
model.add(Dense(128)) #全连接层1 
model.add(Activation('relu')) #激活层 
model.add(Dropout(0.5)) #随机失活 
model.add(Dense(nb_classes)) #全连接层2 
model.add(Activation('softmax')) #Softmax评分 

#编译模型 
model.compile(loss='categorical_crossentropy', 
    optimizer='adadelta', 
    metrics=['accuracy']) 
#训练模型 

model.fit(x_train, y_train, batch_size=batch_size, epochs=epochs,verbose=1) 
model.predict(x_test)
#评估模型 
score = model.evaluate(x_test, y_test, verbose=0) 
print('Test score:', score[0]) 
print('Test accuracy:', score[1]) 

y_test=model.predict(test)

sess=tf.InteractiveSession()
y_test=sess.run(tf.arg_max(y_test,1))
y_test=pd.DataFrame(y_test)
y_test.to_csv(outputfile)

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。

广告合作:本站广告合作请联系QQ:858582 申请时备注:广告合作(否则不回)
免责声明:本站资源来自互联网收集,仅供用于学习和交流,请遵循相关法律法规,本站一切资源不代表本站立场,如有侵权、后门、不妥请联系本站删除!

稳了!魔兽国服回归的3条重磅消息!官宣时间再确认!

昨天有一位朋友在大神群里分享,自己亚服账号被封号之后居然弹出了国服的封号信息对话框。

这里面让他访问的是一个国服的战网网址,com.cn和后面的zh都非常明白地表明这就是国服战网。

而他在复制这个网址并且进行登录之后,确实是网易的网址,也就是我们熟悉的停服之后国服发布的暴雪游戏产品运营到期开放退款的说明。这是一件比较奇怪的事情,因为以前都没有出现这样的情况,现在突然提示跳转到国服战网的网址,是不是说明了简体中文客户端已经开始进行更新了呢?