import { HttpClientModule } from '@angular/common/http';

@NgModule({
 imports: [
  BrowserModule,
  // import HttpClientModule after BrowserModule.
  HttpClientModule,
 ],
 declarations: [
  AppComponent,
 ],
 bootstrap: [ AppComponent ]
})

### base-interceptor.ts

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import {
 HttpEvent, HttpInterceptor, HttpHandler, HttpRequest,
 HttpErrorResponse
} from '@angular/common/http';
import { throwError } from 'rxjs'
import { catchError, retry } from 'rxjs/operators';

/*设置请求的基地址，方便替换*/
const baseurl = 'http://localhost:8360';

@Injectable()
export class BaseInterceptor implements HttpInterceptor {

 constructor() {}

 intercept(req, next: HttpHandler) {

  let newReq = req.clone({
   url: req.hadBaseurl "htmlcode">

### index.ts

import { HTTP_INTERCEPTORS } from '@angular/common/http';

import { BaseInterceptor } from './base-interceptor';

/** Http interceptor providers in outside-in order */
export const httpInterceptorProviders = [
 { provide: HTTP_INTERCEPTORS, useClass: BaseInterceptor, multi: true },

];

/*
Copyright 2017-2018 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that
can be found in the LICENSE file at http://angular.io/license
*/




通过克隆修改 req 对象即可拦截请求，而操作 **next.handle(newReq)**的结果即可拦截响应。如果需要修改，可直接扩展 base-interceptor.ts 或 参考 base-interceptor.ts 文件新建其他文件，然后在 index.ts 中正确引入该拦截器，并将其添加到 httpInterceptorProviders 数组中即可。
第三步：注册提供商


在app.module.ts中加入以下代码:


import { httpInterceptorProviders } from './http-interceptors/index'

@NgModule({
 declarations: [
  AppComponent
 ],
 imports: [
  BrowserModule,
  HttpClientModule
 ],
 providers: [
  httpInterceptorProviders
 ],
 bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})




至此，Angular6的http模块封装已经基本完成，如果有需要可以自行扩展，可参考第二步。如果看完以后不明白或者我有写的不对的地方，欢迎大家进行评论。


以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持。